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Tire Size Calculator

Decode any tire size code, calculate actual tire dimensions, compare two tire sizes, and check the effect on your speedometer accuracy.

Tire sizes are formatted as: 225/55R17 — Width (mm) / Aspect Ratio / Rim Diameter (inches)

Tire 1 (Original / Stock)

Tire 2 (Optional — for comparison)

How to Read a Tire Size

Every tire has a standardized size code embossed on the sidewall. For example: 225/55R17

Part Value Meaning
Width 225 Section width in millimeters
Aspect Ratio 55 Sidewall height as % of width
Construction R Radial (almost all modern tires)
Rim Diameter 17 Wheel diameter in inches

Sidewall height = Width × (Aspect Ratio ÷ 100). For 225/55: 225 × 0.55 = 123.75mm = 4.87 inches.

Overall diameter = Rim diameter + (2 × sidewall height in inches)

Speedometer Impact of Different Tire Sizes

Your speedometer is calibrated for your factory tire's rolling circumference. A larger tire has a greater circumference and travels farther with each rotation — so your speedometer will under-read your actual speed. A smaller tire will cause it to over-read.

A difference of more than ±3% from stock is generally considered significant and may affect odometer accuracy, ABS calibration, and traction control systems.

Plus Sizing

"Plus sizing" means going to a larger rim diameter (e.g., 17" to 18") while reducing the aspect ratio to keep the overall diameter the same. This gives a wider, lower-profile look and can improve handling, but often at the expense of ride comfort.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the load index and speed rating mean?
After the size code (e.g., 225/55R17 97V): 97 is the load index (a coded maximum load per tire), and V is the speed rating (maximum sustained speed — V = 149 mph). Always match or exceed the manufacturer's minimum rating.

How much difference in size is acceptable?
Most mechanics recommend keeping overall diameter within ±3% of stock to avoid affecting speedometer accuracy, ABS, and traction control. Rim diameter changes should be offset by aspect ratio changes to maintain overall diameter.

Can I use different size tires front and rear?
Staggered fitments are common on performance cars (wider rear tires). However, all-wheel-drive vehicles generally require all four tires to be the same size to prevent drivetrain damage.

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